basic

高中CET4CET6考研IELTS

英[?be?s?k]
美[?be?s?k]

基本釋義

adj.
基礎(chǔ)的,根本的; 最初級(jí)的,起碼的; 堿性的

實(shí)用例句

The campsite provided only basic facilities.

野營(yíng)地只提供最基本的設(shè)施。

牛津詞典

My knowledge of French is pretty basic.

我的法語(yǔ)學(xué)得很粗淺。

牛津詞典

basic human rights

基本人權(quán)

牛津詞典

the cost of basic foods

基本食糧的費(fèi)用

牛津詞典

The basic pay of the average worker has risen by 3 per cent.

工人的平均基本工資上升了3%。

牛津詞典

Drums are basic to African music.

鼓是非洲音樂(lè)的基本樂(lè)器。

牛津詞典

basic information/facts/ideas

基本信息 / 事實(shí) / 思想

牛津詞典

the basic principles of law

法律的基本原則

牛津詞典

...a basic-rate taxpayer.

適用最低標(biāo)準(zhǔn)稅率的納稅人

One of the most basic requirements for any form of angling is a sharp hook.

不管以什么方式釣魚(yú),有一個(gè)鋒利的魚(yú)鉤都是最基本的要求之一。

...the basic skills of reading, writing and communicating.

基本的讀寫(xiě)和交流技巧

...shortages of even the most basic foodstuffs...

最基本食物的短缺

Hospitals lack even basic drugs for surgical operations.

醫(yī)院連最基本的外科手術(shù)藥物也沒(méi)有。

...an oily liquid, basic to the manufacture of a host of other chemical substances...

制造許多其他化學(xué)物質(zhì)所必需的油性液體

There are certain ethical principles that are basic to all the great religions.

某些道德原則在所有主要宗教中都是必不可少的。

There are three basic types of tea...

茶主要分為三種。

The basic design changed little from that patented by Edison more than 100 years ago...

其本質(zhì)設(shè)計(jì)和100多年前愛(ài)迪生的專(zhuān)利設(shè)計(jì)相差無(wú)幾。

We provide 2-person tents and basic cooking and camping equipment.

我們提供雙人帳篷和最基本的炊具以及露營(yíng)裝備。

...the extremely basic hotel room.

陳設(shè)極簡(jiǎn)單的旅館房間

...an increase of more than twenty per cent on the basic pay of a typical coalface worker...

普通采煤工人的底薪上浮超過(guò)20%

The basic retirement pension will go up by £7.95 a week...

基本退休金每周將增加7.95英鎊。

All this is to be done without big rises in the basic level of taxation.

所有這些都必須在未大幅度提高稅收起征點(diǎn)的前提下完成。

Idont suppose anyone will object to my suggestion.

我想不會(huì)有人反對(duì)我的建議.

期刊摘選

This law will deprive us of our most basic rights.

這條法律將剝奪我們最基本的權(quán)利.

《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

The adornments do not cohere with the basic design.

裝飾物與設(shè)計(jì)的基調(diào)不協(xié)調(diào).

《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

The family is the basic unit of society.

家庭是構(gòu)成社會(huì)的基本單位.

《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

真題例句

Teams have become the basic building-blocks of organisations.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

States fail when national governments can no longer provide personal security, food security and basic social services such as education and health care.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

Some robots are already programmed with basic human values.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

At the beginning of seventh grade, we assessed the students' mind-sets by asking them to agree or disagree with statements such as Your intelligence is something very basic about you that you can't really change.

出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

Shouldn't preparing—and consuming—food be a source of comfort, pride, health, well-being, relaxation, sociability? Something that connects us to other humans? Why would we want to outsource this basic task, especially when outsourcing it is so harmful? When I talk about cooking, I'm not talking about creating elaborate dinner parties or three-day science projects.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Basic skills needed for change and lifelong learning.

出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

However, the basic picture is there from the beginning.

出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

In 1958, Australian scientist David Warren developed a flight-memory recorder that would track basic information like altitude and direction.

出自-2010年6月閱讀原文

Sleep is, after all, a very basic need.

出自-2014年6月聽(tīng)力原文

To get some basic knowledge about car maintenance.

出自-2012年12月聽(tīng)力原文

According to one professor, obesity is related to a lack of basic awareness of nutrition and health.

2019年12月四級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

his manuals including The Royal Parisian Baker and the massive five-volume Art of French Cooking Series 18-1847, completed after his deat first systematized many basic principles of cooking, complete with drawings and step-by-step directions.

2018年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

In a review of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic performance, investigators found that the more children moved, the better their grades were in school, particularly in the basic subjects of math, English and reading.

2016年6月四級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section A

Its key objective is to place at the centre of recovery efforts measures that would generate high levels of employment and provide basic social protection for the most vulnerable.

2016年6月四級(jí)真題(第一套)聽(tīng)力 Section A

States fail when national governments can no longer provide personal security, food security and basic social services such as education and healthcare.

2016年6月四級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

The latest in cat research reveals that the lovely animal seems to have a basic grasp on both the laws of physics and the ins and outs of cause and effect.

2018年12月四級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

To Fendley, a sense of drive and purpose, as well as an effective high-school education, and basic life skills, like balancing a checkbook, are the necessary ingredients for a successful life in America.

2017年12月四級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

Yet even then reports of widespread youth rebellion were overdone: Most kids in the ‘60s and ‘70s shared their parents' basic values.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

Its primary mission is to enhance human well-being and help meet the basic needs of all people, with the particular focus on those who are vulnerable, oppressed and living in poverty.

出自-2016年12月聽(tīng)力原文

LOL signals basic empathy)'(同感)between texters.

出自-2014年6月閱讀原文

Some Asian countries have overtaken America in basic sciences.

出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

How to update the basic facilities

出自-2014年6月聽(tīng)力原文

Their basic facilities are good

出自-2014年6月聽(tīng)力原文

Well, that's a good question, because the basic idea of chaos theory is that there aren't any "models" as such— there aren't guaranteed forms, but rather patterns of change in development

出自-2013年6月聽(tīng)力原文

When you're planning the basic structure, do you like to go away to be sure that you're by yourself?

出自-2010年12月聽(tīng)力原文

Throughout the body of the speech, Juan dealt only with the basic mechanics of the earthquakes and carefully avoid technical terms.

出自-2010年6月聽(tīng)力原文

Thus, for example, every noun ends in"o", every adjective in"a", and basic form of every verb in"i"

出自-2010年6月聽(tīng)力原文

Analyzing and comparing cities using the lens of this basic divide gives interesting context to how investment capital flows and housing prices have shifted.

2017年12月六級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C

killy then began challenging the basic theories of racing technique.

2019年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)聽(tīng)力 Section B

Maria Droujkova is a founder of Natural Math, and has taught basic calculus concepts to 5-year-olds.

2018年12月六級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

People living in moderate poverty have the resources to keep themselves alive, but only at a very basic level.

2017年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)聽(tīng)力 Section C

similar studies tested whether students learned basic physics and chemistry concepts better by reading plain text or viewing pictures to and everyone do better with the help of pictures.

2019年12月六級(jí)真題(第二套)聽(tīng)力 Section C

The impact of a basic discovery on human health can be exaggerated so that the public thinks a miraculous cure is a few months to years away when in reality the significance of the study is far more limited.

2018年12月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

The impolite act violates the basic rules of etiquette.

2017年12月六級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

They can meet their basic needs, but they lack access to cultural goods, entertainment and recreation.

2017年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)聽(tīng)力 Section C

Understanding the basic science first is key.

2018年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

Unfortunately, pieces of science journalism can also oversimplify and generalize their subject material to the point that the basic information conveyed is obscured or at worst, obviously wrong.

2018年12月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

Yet even then reports of widespread youth rebellion were overdone: Most kids in the '60s and 70s shared their parents' basic values.

2016年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.

2018年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box-set TVs defined 1992.

2018年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷I 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

It is likely that babies are not born knowing the basic fact of the universe; nor are they ever clearly taught it.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷(6月) 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

Many native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and thai persons do.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

The basic data of the transition.

2017年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀C 選項(xiàng)

The study suggests that the cultures we grow up in influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.

2016年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷(6月) 單項(xiàng)選擇 原文

This is a basic evolutionary fact, even though most of US don't think of ourselves as diurnal beings.

2015年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

One basic weakness in a conservation system based wholly on economic motives is that most members of the land community have no economic value.

出自-2010年考研翻譯原文

Building on the basic truth about interpersonal influence,the researchers studied the dynamics of social influence by conducting thousands of computer simulations of populations manipulating a number of variables relating to people’s ability to influence others and their tendency to be influenced.

出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

However, many leading American universities want their undergraduates to have a grounding in the basic canon of ideas that every educated person should possess.

出自-2011年考研閱讀原文

There is no doubt that gardens evidence an impossible urge to create, express, fashion, and beautify and that self-expression is a basic human urge; yet when one looks at the photographs of the garden created by the homeless, it strikes one that , for all their diversity of styles, these gardens speak of various other fundamental urges, beyond that of decoration and creative expression.

出自-2013年考研翻譯原文

On display here are various fantasy elements whose reference, at some basic level, seems to be the natural world.

出自-2013年考研翻譯原文

It is speculated that gardens arise from a basic need in the individuals who made them: the need for creative expression.

出自-2013年考研翻譯原文

The policy follows similar efforts from other journals, after widespread concern that basic mistakes in data analysis are contributing to the irreproducibility of many published research findings.

出自-2015年考研閱讀原文

The basic compact underlying representative government, wrote Chief Justice John Roberts for the court,” assumes that public officials will hear from their constituents and act on their concerns.

出自-2017年考研閱讀原文

If connections can be bought, a basic premise of democratic society—that all are equal in treatment by government—is undermined.

出自-2017年考研閱讀原文

According to many books and articles, New England's leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.

2009年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Building on this basic truth about interpersonal influence, the researchers studied the dynamics of social influence by conducting thousands of computer simulations of populations, manipulating a number of variables relating to people's ability to influen

2010年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

If connections can be bought, a basic premise of democratic society-that all are equal in treatment by governance—is undermined.

2017年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

It turns out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental workouts can significantly improve our basic cognitive functions.

2014年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

The drive to discover is deeply rooted in humans, much the same as the basic drives for food or shelter, says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago.

2018年考研真題(英語(yǔ)二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

The finding shows how sensitive rats are to social cues, even when they come from basic robots.

2020年考研真題(英語(yǔ)二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

This isn't surprising, considering the basic mandatory high school curriculum leaves students with a poor understanding of the vast academic possibilities that await them in college.

2017年考研真題(英語(yǔ)二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Unlike so-called basic emotions such as sadness, fear, and anger, guilt emerges a little later, in conjunction with a child's growing grasp of social and moral norms.

2019年考研真題(英語(yǔ)二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

英英釋義

Noun
  • 1. (usually plural) a necessary commodity for which demand is constant

Adjective
  • 1. pertaining to or constituting a base or basis;

    "a basic fact"

    "the basic ingredients"

    "basic changes in public opinion occur because of changes in priorities"

  • 2. reduced to the simplest and most significant form possible without loss of generality;

    "a basic story line"

    "a canonical syllable pattern"

  • 3. of primary importance;

    "basic truths"

  • 4. serving as a base or starting point;

    "a basic course in Russian"

    "basic training for raw recruits"

    "a set of basic tools"

    "an introductory art course"

  • 5. of or denoting or of the nature of or containing a base

同義詞辨析

basic, essential, fundamental, radical, vital

這些形容詞均有"基本的,基礎(chǔ)的"之意。

  • basic: 普通用詞,指明確、具體的基礎(chǔ)或起點(diǎn)。
  • essential: 語(yǔ)氣比basic和fundamental強(qiáng),強(qiáng)調(diào)必不可少,暗含某物如缺少某部分,則失去本質(zhì)特征的意味。
  • fundamental: 書(shū)面用詞,不如basic使用廣泛,側(cè)重指作為基礎(chǔ)、根本的抽象的事物。
  • radical: 著重指事物的根本或其來(lái)源。
  • vital: 正式用詞,側(cè)重指維持生命、活力必不可少的,或生死攸關(guān)的。

同義詞

adj.基礎(chǔ)的,基本的;必需的

fundamentalnecessaryfirstessentialprimaryunderlyingvital

反義詞

adj.基礎(chǔ)的;初步的

lastunnecessarytrivialnonessential

最新英語(yǔ)單詞

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