excuse

高中CET4CET6TOEFL考研

英[?k?skju?s , ?k?skju?z]
美[?k?skju?s , ?k?skju?z]

基本釋義

n.
借口; 理由; 道歉
v.
為…辯解; 原諒; 使免除; 準許…離開

詞性變化

實用例句

Late again! What's your excuse this time?

又遲到了!你這次有什么借口?

牛津詞典

There's no excuse for such behaviour.

這種行為說不過去。

牛津詞典

His excuse for forgetting her birthday was that he had lost his diary.

他辯解說因為日記本丟了才忘了她的生日。

牛津詞典

You don't have to make excuses for her (= try to think of reasons for her behaviour) .

你不必為她辯解了。

牛津詞典

It's late. I'm afraid I'll have to make my excuses (= say I'm sorry, give my reasons and leave) .

時間不早了。很抱歉,我得告辭了。

牛津詞典

It's just an excuse for a party.

這只是借故一起聚會。

牛津詞典

It gave me an excuse to take the car.

這使我有理由開車去。

牛津詞典

Why get involved with that pathetic excuse for a human being?

為什么要與那個討厭的家伙混在一起?

牛津詞典

Please excuse the mess.

這里凌亂不堪,請見諒。

牛津詞典

I hope you'll excuse me for being so late.

我來得這么晚,希望你能原諒。

牛津詞典

You must excuse my father─he's not always that rude.

你一定要原諒我父親——他并不總是那樣粗暴無禮。

牛津詞典

(British English)You might be excused for thinking that Ben is in charge (= he is not, but it is an easy mistake to make) .

你誤認為是本在負責(zé),這可以原諒。

牛津詞典

Excuse my interrupting you.

對不起,打擾你一下。

牛津詞典

Nothing can excuse such rudeness.

如此粗暴無禮不能原諒。

牛津詞典

Now if you'll excuse me, I'm a very busy man.

如果可以,我先行一步了。我很忙。

牛津詞典

She excused herself and left the meeting early.

她說了聲“請原諒”就提前離開了會場。

牛津詞典

'Excuse me,' she said to Jarvis, and left the room...

“抱歉出去一下,”她對賈維斯說,然后離開了房間。

Now if you'll excuse me, I've got work to do.

對不起,這會兒我有工作要做。

Excuse me, but I want to know what all this has to do with us.

抱歉,我想知道所有這些和我們有什么關(guān)系。

Saying excuse me, pardon me, Seaton pushed his way into the crowded living room.

西頓一邊說對不起、借過,一邊擠過人群進入擁擠的客廳。

Excuse me interrupting, but there's a thing I feel I've got to say.

抱歉打斷一下,我覺得有件事我得說。

Many people might have excused them for shirking some of their responsibilities.

很多人可能已經(jīng)原諒了他們逃避責(zé)任的行為。

She is usually excused from her duties during the school holidays...

在學(xué)校放假期間,她通常不必擔(dān)負職責(zé)。

She was excused duties on Saturday.

星期六她不用工作。

He excused himself and went up to his room.

他告辭后回到他樓上的房間。

Excuse me, but are you Mr Honig?

請問,您是霍尼格先生嗎?

That doesn't excuse my mother's behaviour.

那并不能為我母親的行為辯解。

It is easy to find excuses for his indecisiveness...

為他的猶豫不決尋找借口是很容易的。

Once I had had a baby I had the perfect excuse to stay at home...

一旦有了寶寶,我就完全有理由呆在家里了。

He excused himself by saying he was 'forced to rob to maintain my wife and cat'...

他辯解說自己是“為了供養(yǎng)妻子和貓兒被迫去搶劫的”。

真題例句

The point is not to excuse or forget the crime.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

But the fact that such a violation is "unintentional" does not excuse the misconduct, Ignorance is not a defense.

出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

Excuses can get very elaborate: "I know I'm look at another's exam, even though I'm supposed to keep my eyes on my own paper, but that's not cheating because I'm just checking my answers, not copying.

出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

To avoid fooling yourself, watch out for excuses and try this test: Ask how you would feel if your actions were public and anyone could be watching over yourshoulder

出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

The woman is good at finding excuses.

出自-2010年12月聽力原文

In other words, structural unemployment is a fake problem, which mainly serves as an excuse for not pursuing real solutions.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

As I said, structural unemployment isn't a real problem, it's an excuse—a reason not to act on America's problems at a time when action is desperately needed.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

Excuse me, can I get a ticket for a sleeping compartment on this train?

出自-2013年6月聽力原文

Excuse me, Miss?Did anyone happen to turn in a new handbag?

出自-2010年12月聽力原文

A woman excused the interruption and handed me an envelope.

2017年高考英語全國卷2 完形填空 原文

Excuse me, but I think this seat — 16C — is mine.

2015年高考英語湖北卷 聽力 原文

Excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy so they can get the hint than when the door is closed, you're not to be disturbed.

2017年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

Harry, stop making excuses! You're just lazy.

2014年高考英語全國卷1 聽力 原文

It's much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.

2017年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

Whaley recalls how at the beginning of the year, when called upon to read, chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.

2019年高考英語全國卷I 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

When one of these noneconomic categories is threatened and, if we happen to love it, we invent excuses to give it economic importance.

出自-2010年考研翻譯原文

Rather than cloaking his exit in the usual vague excuses, he came right out and said he was leaving “to pursue my goal of running a company”.

出自-2011年考研閱讀原文

英英釋義

Noun
  • 1. a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.;

    "he kept finding excuses to stay"

    "every day he had a new alibi for not getting a job"

    "his transparent self-justification was unacceptable"

  • 2. a note explaining an absence;

    "he had to get his mother to write an excuse for him"

  • 3. a poor example;

    "it was an apology for a meal"

    "a poor excuse for an automobile"

Verb
  • 1. accept an excuse for;

    "Please excuse my dirty hands"

  • 2. grant exemption or release to;

    "Please excuse me from this class"

  • 3. serve as a reason or cause or justification of;

    "Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work"

    "Her recent divorce amy explain her reluctance to date again"

  • 4. defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning;

    "rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior"

    "he rationalized his lack of success"

  • 5. ask for permission to be released from an engagement

  • 6. excuse, overlook, or make allowances for; be lenient with;

    "excuse someone's behavior"

    "She condoned her husband's occasional infidelities"

同義詞辨析

cause, reason, excuse

這些名詞均有"原因"之意。

  • cause: 指直接導(dǎo)致事情發(fā)生的原因,與所發(fā)生的事個有因果關(guān)系。
  • reason: 強調(diào)指從邏輯推理上得出的結(jié)論性原因,不是直接說明起因。
  • excuse: 指為自己辯解,希望得到諒解時所提出的種種理由,是借口性的理由。

excuse, pardon, forgive, overlook

這些動詞均有"原諒"之意。

  • excuse: 口語常用詞,語氣較輕。指原諒輕微的過錯、疏忽或過失。
  • pardon比excuse正式,指原諒或?qū)捤乐氐倪^失或法律上的犯罪行為;在社會交場合則指對打攪他人表示歉意。
  • forgive: 側(cè)重從心里寬恕某人,暗示放棄一切憤恨和要求報償?shù)臋?quán)利。
  • overlook: 語氣較弱,指寬容或不計較無關(guān)大局的過失。

同義詞

vt.原諒;寬恕

absolvepardonforgive

n.理由;托辭

alibipretextpleareason

反義詞

vt.原諒

blamepunish

其他釋義

blamecondemn

最新英語單詞

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