genes

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基本釋義

n.
<生>基因( gene的名詞復數(shù) )

實用例句

Variation among humans is limited to the possible permutations of our genes.

人類的變異受限于我們的基因可能存在哪些排列。

柯林斯例句

Genes are those tiny bits of biological information swapped in sexual reproduction.

基因是在有性繁殖中交換的微小生物信息。

柯林斯例句

The technique has been to mutate the genes by irradiation or chemicals.

該技術(shù)是通過放射線照射或者使用化學方法使基因變異。

柯林斯例句

Scientists would soon be able to manipulate human genes to control the ageing process.

科學家們很快將能通過操控人類基因來控制衰老過程。

柯林斯例句

Embryonic development seems to be controlled principally by a very small number of master genes.

胚胎發(fā)育似乎主要受制于少數(shù)主導基因。

柯林斯例句

Their work includes the identification of genes which govern the growth rate and fertility.

他們的工作包括找出那些控制生長率和繁殖能力的基因。

柯林斯例句

Natural selection ensures only the fittest survive to pass their genes on to the next generation.

自然選擇確保只有最適應(yīng)環(huán)境的物種得以存活下來,把基因傳給下一代。

柯林斯例句

You have good genes from your parents, so you should live a long time.

你從父母那兒獲得優(yōu)良的基因, 所以能夠活得很長.

《簡明英漢詞典》

More studies will be required before we know what the functions of these genes are and whether they relate to each other.

要弄清這些基因的功能以及它們彼此之間是否關(guān)聯(lián),我們還需要開展更多的研究。

柯林斯例句

We could carry that one step further by taking the same genes and putting them into another crop.

我們可以再進一步:取出相同的基因,并將它們植入另一植株。

柯林斯例句

Differences will help to reveal the functions of the genes.

它們間的差異將會幫助我們揭開基因多種功能.

英漢非文學 - 生命科學 - 生物技術(shù)的世紀

Dr Haseltine still believes there are more than 100,000 human genes.

黑塞爾廷博士仍然相信人類基因有10萬多個.

英漢非文學 - 生命科學 - 生物技術(shù)的世紀

Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing.

基因決定每個生物的特征。

辭典例句

For this reason they are sometimes called jumping genes.

由于這個原因,它們同時又被稱為跳躍基因.

辭典例句

Two nonallelic genes affect the same character and enhance each other's effect.

兩個非等位基因影響同一性并能增強彼此的效應(yīng).

辭典例句

真題例句

All of these are influenced by the interaction of your genes and the environment in which you were raised.

出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

The study of how genes and environment interact to influence psychological activity is known as behavioral genetics

出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

Who wants to be told that there are limitations to what you can achieve based on something that is beyond your control, such as your genes?

出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

It is easy to accept that genes control physical characteristics such as sex, race and eye color

出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

But can genes also determine whether people will get divorced, how smart they are, or what career they are likely to choose?

出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

Increasingly, science indicates that genes lay the groundwork for many human traits

出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

"There's no way on earth that genes from an alga should work inside an animal cell," says sidney pierce from the University of South Florida.

2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

Among human populations, culture not only affects the way we live, but also writes itself into our genes, affecting who we are.

2019年6月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section A

It's pretty incredible how it has managed to hijack the genes of the algae on which it feeds.

2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

The slugs can manufacture chlorophyll, the green pigment in plants that captures energy from sunlight, and hold these genes within their body.

2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

The term kleptoplasty is used to describe the practice of using hiJacked genes to create nutrients from sunlight.

2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

Their babies retain the ability to produce their own chlorophyll, though they can't generate energy from sunlight until they've eaten enough algae to steal the necessary genes, which they can't yet produce on their own.

2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

They get all their nutritional needs met by the genes that they've hiJacked from the algae.

2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

Not only the coloring genes but lots of other genes are getting mixed up, too.

2019年6月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C

Now they are trying to figure out what molecular signaling processes activate those seed-building genes in resurrection plants—and how to reproduce them in crops.

2018年6月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

Today skin color is evolving the new mixtures of people coming together and having children with new mixtures of skin color genes.

2019年6月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C

Yudell said scientists need to get more specific with their language, perhaps using terms like "ancestry"or "population" that might more precisely reflect the relationship between humans and their genes, on both the individual and population level.

2016年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C

His study shows that when robins are exposed to light at night in the lab, it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day.

2015年高考英語四川卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

A federal appeals court overturned the prior decision, ruling that Myriad Genetics could indeed hold patents to two genes that help forecast a woman's risk of breast cancer.

2012年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

But in March 2010 a judge ruled that genes were unpatentable.

2012年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Companies had won patents for isolated DNA for decades-by 2005 some 20% of human genes were patented.

2012年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

firms are now studying how genes interact, looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug's efficacy.

2012年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

For example, it is unclear whether the sequencing of a whole genome violates the patents of individual genes within it.

2012年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

One of the remarkable findings of the study was that the similar genes seem to be evolving faster than other genes.

2015年考研真題(英語一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

The study also found that the genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity.

2015年考研真題(英語一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Though not biologically related, friends are as "related" as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes.

2015年考研真題(英語一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Why this similarity exists in smell genes is difficult to explain, for now.

2015年考研真題(英語一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

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