Adaptive assembly modeling in bottom-up product design;
自下而上產(chǎn)品設(shè)計中的自適應(yīng)裝配建模
In order to get deeper understanding to it and help remove the obstacles in listening comprehension procedures,this paper mainly discusses the harmonious application of bottom-up theory and top-down theory in listening comprehension and its effect in improving the students listening level.
為了加深對聽力理解的認識和掃除英語聽力理解中的障礙,本文主要討論了自下而上和自上而下理論在英語聽力理解中的和諧應(yīng)用,以及此理論在提高英語聽力水平中的作用。
This paper selects some residential areas construction of specific historic period and dynasty,inspects the transformation of ancient Chinese living pattern,and evaluates the evolutional reasons of residential rules and patterns from two aspects of "bottom-up" and "top-down".
點選了一些特定的歷史時期和朝代都城的居住區(qū)建設(shè),考察了中國古代居住態(tài)的變遷,并試圖從“自下而上”與“自上而下”兩方面評價居住的規(guī)則和形態(tài)的演化原因。
In making political restructuring,China often follows two models:“from top to bottom”and “from bottom to top”.
我國政治體制改革通常有由上而下和自下而上兩種不同的模式 ,兩種模式各有優(yōu)勢與不足。
Decoding the reduced forms is something we have to confront in the bottom-up process of listening comprehension.
解析語流音變是自下而上的聽力理解過程中需要面對的一個重要方面。
Based on schema theory,this paper analyzes the interaction between "bottom-up processing "and "top-down processing" and also discusses the application of schema theory in listening comprehension procedure from the aspect of cognitive psychology.
以圖式理論為基礎(chǔ),從認知心理學的角度出發(fā),分析了聽力理解程序中“自下而上”和“自上而下”兩種程序的相互作用,并探討了現(xiàn)代圖式理論對英語聽力理解程序分析的新啟示:1)“自下而上”能使聽者利用已知語言圖式來詮釋所獲得的信息;2)“自上而下”能使聽者使用語言知識來理解所獲得的信息。
Top-down Parametric Modeling Assemblies Design Based on UGNX4;
基于UGNX4的自上而下參數(shù)化建模裝配設(shè)計
In order to get deeper understanding to it and help remove the obstacles in listening comprehension procedures,this paper mainly discusses the harmonious application of bottom-up theory and top-down theory in listening comprehension and its effect in improving the students listening level.
為了加深對聽力理解的認識和掃除英語聽力理解中的障礙,本文主要討論了自下而上和自上而下理論在英語聽力理解中的和諧應(yīng)用,以及此理論在提高英語聽力水平中的作用。
This paper selects some residential areas construction of specific historic period and dynasty,inspects the transformation of ancient Chinese living pattern,and evaluates the evolutional reasons of residential rules and patterns from two aspects of "bottom-up" and "top-down".
點選了一些特定的歷史時期和朝代都城的居住區(qū)建設(shè),考察了中國古代居住態(tài)的變遷,并試圖從“自下而上”與“自上而下”兩方面評價居住的規(guī)則和形態(tài)的演化原因。
Based on schema theory,this paper analyzes the interaction between "bottom-up processing "and "top-down processing" and also discusses the application of schema theory in listening comprehension procedure from the aspect of cognitive psychology.
以圖式理論為基礎(chǔ),從認知心理學的角度出發(fā),分析了聽力理解程序中“自下而上”和“自上而下”兩種程序的相互作用,并探討了現(xiàn)代圖式理論對英語聽力理解程序分析的新啟示:1)“自下而上”能使聽者利用已知語言圖式來詮釋所獲得的信息;2)“自上而下”能使聽者使用語言知識來理解所獲得的信息。
bottom up authority
自下而上的權(quán)威 自下而上的權(quán)威
The Effects of Bottom-up and Top-down Strategy Training on Senior Students Listening Comprehension-A Study of Listening Strategy Training in a Senior High School;
自下而上，自上而下策略對學生聽力能力的影響
Understanding Top-down and Bottom-up Control from ‘Di mension-weighting’ Account;
從維度權(quán)值看自上而下和自下而上的控制
Unity of Bottom-up and Top-down Strategies in Functional Grammar;
“自下而上”與“自上而下”策略在功能語法中的耦合
Chinese Democracy:The Union Of Constitution With Democratic Centralism;
中國民主化道路:“自上而下”與“自下而上”的統(tǒng)一
Does the ideology control from the upper lever to the lower level or meet with resistance from the lower level to the upper level?
意識形態(tài)是自上而下操縱還是也遭遇到了自下而上的抵抗？
Comparison of Systematic Arrangement between Urbanization from Above and Urbanization from Below in China;
中國自上而下城市化與自下而上城市化制度安排比較
Bottom-up--A New Faith from the Advanced Science and Technology;
自下而上——前沿科技引出的世紀新理念
URBANIZATION FROM BELOW IN CHINA: ITS DEVELOPMENT AND MECHANISMS;
中國自下而上城市化的發(fā)展及其機制
On Vocational and Technical Teaching Methods
淺論“自下而上”的職業(yè)技術(shù)教育方法
Tranformation of English Vocabulary Teaching from Bottom-up to Top-down Model:A Constructivism Perspective;
從建構(gòu)主義視角談大學英語詞匯教學模式的轉(zhuǎn)變——從“自下而上式”到“自上而下式”
is a federalism country.
美國是個聯(lián)邦制國家,其權(quán)力是自下而上形成的。
Salient Feature Driven Bottom-up Selection of Perceptual Group;
突出特征引導(dǎo)的自下而上的分組選擇加工
an issue which has split the party(from top to bottom)
導(dǎo)致該黨（自上而下）分裂的問題.
A downward vertical stroke in handwriting.
倒豎書法中自上而下的一豎
By exchange of cadres I mean the transfer of cadres both at higher and lower levels.
干部交流，是自上而下的工作。
goal-oriented top-down analyzer
面向目標的自上而下的分析程序
top-down goal-oriented analysis procedure
自上而下面向目標分析步驟