ground

高中CET4CET6

英[ɡra?nd]
美[ɡra?nd]

基本釋義

n.
地面,土地; 基礎(chǔ); 范圍; 陣地,戰(zhàn)場
vi.
擱淺,停飛; 著陸
vt.
把…放在地上; 在…的基礎(chǔ)樹立上; 交給…基本知識; 使…受初步訓練
v.
grind的過去式和過去分詞
adj.
磨細的;磨碎的

詞性變化

實用例句

...The sausages are made of coarsely ground pork.

這些香腸用切得較粗的豬肉制成。

...ground beef.

絞碎的牛肉

The boat finally grounded on a soft, underwater bank.

那條船最終在松軟的水下淺灘擱淺了。

Residents have been told to stay away from the region where the ship was grounded...

居民們被告知不要靠近船只擱淺的區(qū)域。

Thompson grounded him for a month, and banned television.

湯普森罰他一個月不能出門,并禁止看電視。

A hydrogen leak forced NASA to ground the space shuttle.

氫氣泄漏迫使美國國家航空航天局停止了航天飛機的發(fā)射。

The civil aviation minister ordered all the planes to be grounded...

民航部長下令所有飛機不得起飛。

They believe the soul is immortal, grounding this belief on the Divine nature of the human spirit.

基于對人類精神神圣性的信仰,他們認為靈魂是永恒的。

Her argument was grounded in fact...

她的觀點有事實根據(jù)。

The court overturned that decision on the grounds that the Prosecution had withheld crucial evidence...

法庭以檢控方拒絕出示關(guān)鍵證據(jù)為由撤銷了那項判決。

In the interview he gave some grounds for optimism...

他接受采訪時闡述了持樂觀態(tài)度的理由。

The US dollar lost more ground.

美元失去了更多的優(yōu)勢。

There are signs that the party is gaining ground in the latest polls...

有跡象表明該黨在最新一輪投票中正逐漸領(lǐng)先。

The French are on solid ground when they argue that competitiveness is no reason for devaluation...

法國人認為不能以提高競爭力為由進行貶值,他們是有道理的。

Sensing she was on shaky ground, Marie changed the subject...

感到自己的觀點站不住腳,瑪麗于是換了個話題。

Seattle is fertile ground for small businesses.

西雅圖是適合小型企業(yè)發(fā)展的沃土。

The company has maintained its reputation as the developing ground for new techniques...

該公司一直享有新技術(shù)研發(fā)基地的美譽。

...the grounds of the University.

大學校區(qū)

...the palace grounds.

皇家花園

...a parade ground.

閱兵場

...the city's football ground.

該市的足球場

The best fishing grounds are around the islands.

最好的漁場在這些島嶼周圍。

...Indian hunting grounds...

印第安人的狩獵場

...a stretch of waste ground...

一塊荒地

This memorial stands on sacred ground.

這塊紀念碑屹立于圣地之上。

...the marshy ground of the river delta.

河流三角洲的沼澤地

The ground had eroded.

這片土壤遭到侵蝕。

Coordinating airline traffic on the ground is as complicated as managing the traffic in the air.

協(xié)調(diào)地面的航空交通與管理空中交通一樣復雜。

We slid down the roof and dropped to the ground.

我們沿著屋頂滑了下來,落到地上。

Forty or fifty women were sitting cross-legged on the ground...

四五十個女人盤腿坐在地上。

真題例句

He calls Inkling a platform for publishers to build rich multimedia content from the ground up, with a heavy emphasis on real-world functionality.

出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

Each interactive textbook is a media-heavy experience built from the ground up, and you can tell that it takes a respectable amount of manpower to put together each one

出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

One of the challenges to build an interactive digital textbook from the ground up is that is takes a great deal of manpower.

出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

And most noticeable of all, there is the phenomenon of large urban and suburban high schools that have split up into smaller units of a few hundred, generally housed in the same grounds that once boasted thousands of students all marching to the same band.

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

The experience on Main Street stimulated self-improvement, and encouraged members to take pride in their home grounds and the total community.

出自-2013年6月聽力原文

It lets him leave his royal duties on the ground and fully focus on something else.

2018年12月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section A

Once you have worthy opponents, set some ground rules so everyone understands responsibilities and boundaries.

2015年12月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at Car gill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York, according to Marcia Lynch, Public Information Officer at Tompkins County's Emergency Response Departm

2016年12月四級真題(第一套)聽力 Section A

The device plugs into the ground, and then into a mobile phone.

2016年12月四級真題(第二套)聽力

There is lots of snow around, and the ground freezes, which can make life difficult for animals.

2017年6月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

windows of the red bus were left smashed, and blood could be seen on the ground beside the vehicle.

2015年12月四級真題(第一套)聽力 Section A

search of food, they make the waste sites their winter feeding grounds.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

The Grand Tourist was typically a young man with a thorough grounding in Greek and Latin literature as well as some leisure time, some means, and some interest in art.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

Instead of flying thousands of miles in search of food, they make the waste sites their winter feeding grounds.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

where lawyer-moms are thick on the ground.

出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

"You've also got color, texture and shape sensors looking down at the ground to check pasture quality," says Salah Sukkarieh of the University of Sydney, who will carry out trials on several farms in central New South Wales.

2018年12月六級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

fighting back the tears, he spoke proudly of the fact that he had built their home from the ground up, and that he had pounded every nail and laid every brick in the process.

2015年12月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C

Perhaps many teachers have too little time to allow students to form and pursue their own questions and too much ground to cover in the curriculum.

2015年12月六級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

That is bad news for any firm that may hope that smart watches can make up ground for maturing smartphone and tablet markets.

2016年12月六級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

The city broke ground on the new airport in 2006.

2019年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

The God caused the rock to grow and to lift the girls far above the ground, while its sides were scored by the claws of the angry bears.

2016年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B

The turmoil on the ground in physical retail is hard to square with the Census data.

2019年6月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

They also replaced rotting roots and halted the sinking of the churches into the ground.

2019年12月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C

We often take a militaristic, "tough" approach to resilience and determination like a Marine pulling himself through the mud, a boxer going one more round, or a football player picking himself up off the ground for one more play.

2018年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

We race to get all our ground work done: packing, going through security, doing a last-minute work call, calling each other, then boarding the plane.

2018年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

You don't preserve an airplane by keeping it on the ground, you preserve it by keeping it in service.

2019年12月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section B

An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt.

2015年高考英語湖南卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.

2018年高考英語浙江卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

At last - she never knew how long it had taken her - she felt solid ground under her feet.

2016年高考英語浙江卷(10月) 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge, it falls in the ground---and, in the process, it belongs out important evidence about how physical objects interact: bowls of rice do not flood in mid-air, but require support to remain stable.

2016年高考英語浙江卷(6月) 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

Ground water evaporates and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup.

2017年高考英語全國卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark.

2018年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

Moore then used her savings to get her business of the ground.

2019年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.

2017年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.

2015年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

She had found a young owl on the ground.

2017年高考英語全國卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground, "Paris's eye rolled back, " Taylor says.

2017年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

The city planner decided to build an underground drainage system, but there simply wasn't enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water level.

2015年高考英語湖南卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

The city planners were convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to build the pipes above ground.

2015年高考英語湖南卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 題設(shè)

The explosion had left a hole more than forty miles across—much too huge to be seen from anywhere at ground level.

2019年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

The only hope was Balto, Kaasen's lead dog, Balto put his nose to the ground, trying to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail.

2016年高考英語北京卷 完形填空 原文

Then nine days later, a fire burned the approached to the ground.

2017年高考英語浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文

Then they placed the block on the ground.

2015年高考英語四川卷 閱讀理解 閱讀E 原文

However, many leading American universities want their undergraduates to have a grounding in the basic canon of ideas that every educated person should possess.

出自-2011年考研閱讀原文

But there are few places where clients have more grounds for complaint than America.

出自-2014年考研閱讀原文

airborne technologies, such as different types of radar and photographic equipment carried by airplanes or spacecraft, allow archaeologists to learn about what lies beneath the ground without digging.

2014年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Archaeologists also may locate buried remains by using such technologies as ground radar, magnetic- field recording, and metal detector.

2014年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Ground surveys allow archaeologists to pinpoint the places where digs will be successful.

2014年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

How do archaeologists know where to find what they are looking for when there is nothing visible on the surface of the ground?

2014年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

John Gottman, the marriage expert, explains that we quickly"thin slice"information reliably only after we ground such snap reactions in "thick sliced" long-term study.

2013年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Looking beyond the culture war logic of right or wrong means opening up the middle ground and understanding that managing immigration today requires multiple paths and multiple outcomes.

2013年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Most ground surveys involve a lot of walking, looking for surface clues such as small fragments of pottery.

2014年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

Their Olaf Street Study, a square of brick-strewn waste ground, is one of the few works here to embrace the commonplaceness that characterises most of our experience of the landscape most of the time.

2014年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

英英釋義

Noun
  • 1. the solid part of the earth's surface;

    "the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land"

    "the earth shook for several minutes"

    "he dropped the logs on the ground"

  • 2. a rational motive for a belief or action;

    "the reason that war was declared"

    "the grounds for their declaration"

  • 3. the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface;

    "they dug into the earth outside the church"

  • 4. a relation that provides the foundation for something;

    "they were on a friendly footing"

    "he worked on an interim basis"

  • 5. a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle);

    "they gained ground step by step"

    "they fought to regain the lost ground"

  • 6. the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground;

    "he posed her against a background of rolling hills"

  • 7. material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use);

    "the land had never been plowed"

    "good agricultural soil"

  • 8. a relatively homogeneous percept extending back of the figure on which attention is focused

  • 9. a connection between an electrical device and the earth (which is a zero voltage)

  • 10. (art) the surface (as a wall or canvas) prepared to take the paint for a painting

  • 11. the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface

Verb
  • 1. fix firmly and stably;

    "anchor the lamppost in concrete"

  • 2. confine or restrict to the ground;

    "After the accident, they grounded the plane and the pilot"

  • 3. place or put on the ground

  • 4. instruct someone in the fundamentals of a subject

  • 5. bring to the ground;

    "the storm grounded the ship"

  • 6. hit or reach the ground

  • 7. throw to the ground in order to stop play and avoid being tackled behind the line of scrimmage

  • 8. hit a groundball;

    "he grounded to the second baseman"

  • 9. hit onto the ground

  • 10. cover with a primer; apply a primer to

  • 11. connect to a ground;

    "ground the electrical connections for safety reasons"

  • 12. use as a basis for; found on;

    "base a claim on some observation"

Adjective
  • 1. broken or pounded into small fragments; used of e.g. ore or stone;

    "paved with crushed bluestone"

    "ground glass is used as an abrasive"

同義詞辨析

base, basis, foundation, ground

這些名詞均含有"基礎(chǔ)"之意。

  • base: 側(cè)重指構(gòu)成或支撐某一具體物體的基礎(chǔ),也可指軍事基地或用作比喻意義。
  • basis: 主要用作抽象或引申意義。
  • foundation: 用于具體意義時,側(cè)重指堅固結(jié)實的建筑物的基礎(chǔ)或地基;用作比喻意義時,與basis基本相同。
  • ground: 含義與basis和foundation接近。一般指某種決定、論點或關(guān)系的基礎(chǔ),也可指某種原因的基礎(chǔ)。

earth, clay, dirt, land, dust, soil, mud, ground

這些名詞都有"土地,土,泥"之意。

  • earth: 多指地表帶有水分的泥土,較具體。
  • clay: 特指潮濕時發(fā)粘,而火烤后變堅硬的泥土。
  • dirt: 指地表的干松泥土。
  • land: 含義籠統(tǒng)。指與河流、海洋相對的陸地,也指可耕種的土地。
  • dust: 特指土壤干燥后,飛揚于空中的細微泥土。
  • soil: 特指適宜栽種農(nóng)作物或生長各種植物的泥土。
  • mud: 指濕土,尤指雨后稀泥、污泥。
  • ground: 通常指大地的表面,也可指土壤、泥土或場地。

同義詞

最新英語單詞

行業(yè)英語